Partnership into Company
Conversion of Partnership Firm into Company in India – Complete Guide
As businesses grow, many traditional partnership firms look to scale operations, limit liability, and attract investments. One of the best ways to do this is by converting the partnership into a Private Limited Company or Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) under the Companies Act, 2013.
At Tax Expert, we provide complete legal assistance for seamless conversion of a Partnership Firm into a registered company with the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA), ensuring compliance, speed, and affordability.
Why Convert a Partnership Firm into a Company?
Converting your partnership into a company offers numerous business benefits:
Limited Liability Protection – Personal assets of owners are protected
Separate Legal Identity – Company has independent legal existence
Access to Funding – Easier to raise equity capital or attract investors
Better Credibility – Enhanced trust among customers, vendors & banks
Scalability – Suitable for growth, expansion & mergers
Tax Planning Benefits – Structured taxation and deductions available
Perpetual Existence – Company continues regardless of ownership changes
Options for Conversion
Conversion to Private Limited Company
Ideal for firms looking to scale, raise capital, and offer shareholding options.Conversion to LLP (Limited Liability Partnership)
Suitable for businesses wanting limited liability without complex compliance.
Eligibility for Conversion
You can convert your partnership if:
All partners agree to the conversion
The firm is registered under the Indian Partnership Act
At least 2 directors (for Pvt Ltd), 2 designated partners (for LLP)
All existing assets and liabilities will transfer to the new company
The firm name is available for company registration with ROC
Documents Required for Conversion
Partnership deed
Certificate of registration of firm (if registered)
PAN card and address proof of partners
No objection certificate from creditors
Digital Signature Certificates (DSC) of proposed directors
Director Identification Number (DIN)
MOA & AOA (for Pvt Ltd) or LLP agreement
Latest Income Tax Returns of firm
Statement of accounts of firm (not older than 30 days)
Step-by-Step Process to Convert Partnership into Company in India
1. Digital Signature and DIN
Obtain DSC for all directors
Apply for Director Identification Numbers
2. Name Reservation
File RUN application to reserve company name (must resemble existing firm name, if applicable)
3. Drafting MOA & AOA
Prepare Memorandum and Articles of Association for Pvt Ltd
LLP Agreement for LLP conversion
4. File Incorporation Application
For Pvt Ltd: File SPICe+ Form (Part A & B)
For LLP: File Form FiLLiP
5. Filing Conversion Forms
File Form URC-1 (for converting to Pvt Ltd) with documents
File Form 18 for conversion to LLP
6. ROC Verification
ROC verifies the details and documents submitted
On approval, issues Certificate of Incorporation
7. PAN, TAN & Post-Incorporation Compliance
New PAN & TAN for company
Update bank accounts, GST, and statutory registrations
Key Points to Remember
Firm must file pending tax returns before conversion
Assets and liabilities automatically transfer to the new entity
Firm will cease to exist legally after conversion
Business operations continue without disruption
Consent of partners and creditors is mandatory
Partnership registration should ideally be completed before conversion
Why Choose Tax Expert?
Expert handling of MCA & ROC compliance
Affordable pricing with no hidden charges
Legal document drafting support
End-to-end tracking & filing assistance
PAN India service coverage
Timely and transparent process
Ready to take your partnership firm to the next level?
Let Tax Expert handle your firm’s transition to a private limited company or LLP—legally, seamlessly, and affordably.
Company Annual Filing Pvt vs LLP
FEATURES
Pvt
LLP
Documents
Appointment of Auditor – ADT 01, INC 20 A form filing, DIR 3 KYC (For 2 directors), Accounting & Bookeeping(Upto 100 transactions), Financial statement preparation, Accounting software (1-year license), AOC 4, MGT 7 & ADT filing, Annual filing(Upto turnover of 20 lakhs), Facilitation of Annual General Meeting, Preparation of Minutes & Filing of AGM Report, GST Returns Filings (12 Months), One Year Income Tax filing(Upto turnover of 20 lakhs), Statutory regulations PF, ESI, TDS*, Payroll, PF & ESI filing (Up to 5 employees).
Form 8 & 11 filing(One year), DIR 3 KYC (For 2 directors), Accounting & Bookeeping(Upto 100 transactions), Financial statement preparation, Accounting software (1-year license), GST Returns Filings (12 Months), One Year Income Tax filing(Upto turnover of 20 lakhs), Statutory regulations PF, ESI, TDS*, Payroll, PF & ESI filing (Up to 5 employees).
Time
7-9 working days
7-9 working days
Documents Required for Partnership into Company in India
To convert a partnership into a company in India, the following documents are required:
- Registered Partnership Firm: The partnership firm must be registered with the relevant authorities.
- Minimum Share Capital: The minimum share capital for conversion into a private limited company is Rs. 100,000 (INR One Lac).
- Partnership Deed: The partnership deed must have a provision for converting the firm into a company.
- Agreement between Partners: An agreement between the partners to convert the firm into a company is necessary.
- Director Identification Number (DIN): Director Identification Number (DIN) for all the Directors.
- Digital Signature Certificate (DSC): Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) for two of the Directors.
- Minimum 2 Shareholders and Directors: There must be a minimum of two shareholders and directors, who can be the same person.
- Registered Premises: Proof of the registered premises of the partnership firm.
- Legal Documents: Legal documents such as agreements, contracts, and licenses of the partnership firm.
- Affidavit: An affidavit from all the partners, duly notarized, to provide that in the event of registration, they will comply with all the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013.
- Consent from Secured Creditors: Written consent or No Objection Certificate from the secured creditors of the firm, if any.
- Name Approval: Name approval in RUN for the proposed company.
- Advertisement: An advertisement about registration seeking objections, if any, in Form No. URC. 2, which shall be published in a newspaper, in English and in the principal vernacular language of the district in which the office of such firm is situated.
These documents are essential for the conversion of a partnership into a company in India. Neglecting this crucial paperwork can lead to complications and failure of the conversion process. It is advisable to seek legal counsel to ensure the correct drafting and submission of these documents.
Partnership into Company FAQ’s
How long does it take to convert a partnership firm into a company?
Converting a partnership firm into a company takes around 2-3 months, depending on the time taken to complete the legal formalities
Can a partnership firm be converted into any type of company?
Yes, a partnership firm can be converted into any type of company, such as a private limited company, public limited company, or one-person company, depending on the requirements and objectives of the partners
Is it mandatory to have a minimum number of partners to convert a partnership firm into a company?
No, having a minimum number of partners is not mandatory to convert a partnership firm into a company. However, the company must have a minimum of two directors and two shareholders. In the case of a Person Company, there can be only one director and shareholder.
Whatr are the compannies requirements after converting a partnership firm into a company?
After the conversion, the company needs to comply with the legal and regulatory requirements applicable to companies, such as holding board meetings, filing annual returns and financial statements, and maintaining statutory registers. If applicable, the company must also obtain necessary registrations and licenses, such as GST registration
Other Tax Expert- Compliance Service
COMPLIANCE
- Annual Compliance
- Company Filing
- LLP Filing
- DPT-3 Return of Deposits/Loan
- DIR-3 Director KYC
CHANGE SERVICES
- Shifting Registered office
- Appointment & Resignation of Director
- Company Name Change
- Alteration of MOA & AOA
- Company Strike off
CONVERSION
- Partnership Into Company
- LLP Into Company
- Private Into Public Company
- Public Into Private Company